Legal Definition Of Indian10 min read
The Constitution of India defines an Indian citizen as “a person who is a citizen of India by birth.” Indian citizenship is conferred on all persons born in India on or after 26 January 1950, and on all persons born in India before 26 January 1950 who have not voluntarily acquired the citizenship of any other country. Indian citizenship may also be acquired by naturalization.
The Citizenship Act, 1955, provides for the acquisition of Indian citizenship by registration, by naturalization, and by descent. Indian citizenship may be acquired by registration if the applicant has been resident in India for at least six months and has an intention to remain in India indefinitely. Indian citizenship may also be acquired by naturalization if the applicant has been resident in India for at least 12 years, has an intention to remain in India indefinitely, and has knowledge of the Indian Constitution and of the language of India. Citizenship may be acquired by descent if the applicant is the child of a parent who is a citizen of India.
A person who is not a citizen of India is not eligible to hold any office of profit under the Government of India.
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Who is an Indian under federal law?
Who is an Indian under federal law? This is a question that has been asked for centuries, and the answer is not always clear. The definition of an Indian under federal law is not explicitly stated in the Constitution or any other federal law. Rather, it has been determined through a series of court cases.
The first major case in this area was Cherokee Nation v. Georgia. In this case, the United States Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Nation was not a state, and therefore the federal government had exclusive jurisdiction over them. This case established the principle that Indian tribes are considered sovereign nations, with their own laws and governments.
This principle was further clarified in a series of cases in the 1940s and 1950s. In United States v. Santa Clara Pueblo, the Supreme Court ruled that tribes are not part of the United States, and that their members are not subject to federal law. This case established the principle of tribal sovereignty, which means that tribes are self-governing and separate from the United States.
However, tribes are not completely sovereign. They are subject to certain federal laws, particularly those related to Indian rights and tribal sovereignty. In addition, the federal government can intervene in tribal affairs when necessary to protect the interests of Indians or the nation as a whole.
So who is an Indian under federal law? The answer is not always clear, but it generally refers to members of federally recognized tribes. Tribes and their members are subject to federal law, but they also have their own laws and governments that operate separately from the United States.
What considered Indian?
What is considered Indian? This is a question that does not have a straightforward answer. There are many different factors that can come into play when determining what is considered Indian. For example, some people might consider someone Indian if they are from an indigenous tribe, while others might consider anyone with Indian ancestry to be Indian. There is no one right answer to this question.
One of the main things that determines what is considered Indian is tribal membership. In order to be considered Indian, one must be a member of an indigenous tribe. Tribes have their own unique cultures, languages, and customs, so membership in a tribe is a key factor in determining someone’s Indian status.
Another factor that can be important in determining what is considered Indian is ancestry. Many people with Indian ancestry consider themselves to be Indian, even if they are not members of an indigenous tribe. This is especially true for people who have a lot of Indian ancestry, even if their tribe is not from the United States.
There are also people who consider themselves Indian even if they do not have any Indian ancestry. This is often because they have adopted Indian culture and traditions, or they feel a strong connection to India. For example, some people might learn about their Indian heritage through their family history, or they might attend an Indian school or temple.
Ultimately, there is no one answer to the question of what is considered Indian. It is a complex question that depends on a variety of factors. Each person’s definition of Indian will be different, so there is no one right answer.
Is Indian country a legal term?
Is Indian country a legal term? The answer to this question is complicated. The term “Indian country” is not found in the Constitution, but it has been used by the federal government and the courts to refer to certain areas that are under the jurisdiction of the United States.
The definition of Indian country has evolved over time. In 18 U.S.C. § 1151, Indian country is defined as “all land within the limits of any Indian reservation under the jurisdiction of the United States Government, notwithstanding the issuance of any patent thereto.” The statute also includes “all dependent Indian communities within the borders of the United States.” In United States v. Sandoval, the Supreme Court held that this definition includes “all of the country within the limits of any Indian reservation, whatever the nature of the occupancy.”
In recent years, there has been some debate over whether Indian country should be defined more narrowly to include only those areas that are officially designated as Indian reservations. In 1996, Congress passed the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, which provides that Indian country includes “all land within the limits of any Indian reservation, regardless of whether the land is held in trust by the United States or is subject to a lease, license, or other agreement with the United States.”
The definition of Indian country is important because it determines the jurisdiction of the federal government in Indian country. The federal government has exclusive jurisdiction over crimes committed in Indian country, and it also has jurisdiction over certain civil matters, such as child custody disputes and bankruptcy proceedings.
The term “Indian country” is not found in the Constitution, but it has been used by the federal government and the courts to refer to certain areas that are under the jurisdiction of the United States. The definition of Indian country has evolved over time, and there is now some debate over whether it should be defined more narrowly to include only those areas that are officially designated as Indian reservations. The federal government has exclusive jurisdiction over crimes committed in Indian country, and it also has jurisdiction over certain civil matters, such as child custody disputes and bankruptcy proceedings.
Why Native Americans are called Indians?
The name “Native American” is a politically correct term used to describe the indigenous peoples of the United States. The term was coined in the early 1970s to replace the derogatory term “Indian.” There are many different opinions about why Native Americans are called Indians.
One theory is that the name is derived from the fact that Christopher Columbus believed he had landed in India when he arrived in the New World. Therefore, the indigenous people he encountered were called Indians. Another theory is that the name is derived from the Indian refer
What determines an Indian tribe?
What determines an Indian tribe? This is a question that does not have a definitive answer. There are a number of factors that can contribute to this determination, including lineage, culture, and self-identification.
One of the primary factors used to determine an Indian tribe is lineage. Tribes can be identified based on their shared ancestry, and this is often used to determine membership in a tribe. In some cases, tribes may be based on a shared culture, rather than ancestry. This is often the case with tribes that have been displaced or split up over time.
Self-identification is another factor that can be used to determine an Indian tribe. This can be based on factors such as language, culture, and religion. It is important to note that self-identification is not always considered to be a primary factor in determining tribal membership.
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of what determines an Indian tribe. The determination of a tribe can be based on a variety of factors, including lineage, culture, and self-identification.
Are Indian reservations subject to U.S. law?
Are Indian reservations subject to U.S. law? This is a question that does not have a straightforward answer. In general, Indian reservations are subject to U.S. law. However, there are some specific instances where U.S. law does not apply to Indian reservations.
The first question that needs to be answered is what is an Indian reservation. An Indian reservation is land that has been reserved for Native Americans by the federal government. The purpose of reservations is to provide land for Native Americans to live on, and reservations are considered sovereign nations. This means that the laws of the United States do not always apply to Indian reservations.
There are a few instances where U.S. law does not apply to Indian reservations. One example is the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act. This act allows Native American tribes to operate casinos on their reservations. The casinos must be regulated by the tribe and the state in which they are located, but the U.S. government does not have any jurisdiction over them.
Another example is tribal law. Tribal law is the law of the Native American tribe that is located on the reservation. Tribal law is not governed by the United States, but by the tribe itself. This means that the laws of the tribe can be very different from the laws of the United States.
In general, however, Indian reservations are subject to U.S. law. This means that the laws of the United States apply to the people living on the reservation, as well as to the businesses and organizations located on the reservation. There are some specific exceptions, but in general, U.S. law applies to Indian reservations.
How do you qualify for Indian status?
In order to qualify for Indian status, you must be a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community in Canada. You must also meet the requirements of the Indian Act, which include being able to prove that you are of Indigenous descent.
To be registered as an Indigenous person in Canada, you must provide proof of your Indigenous ancestry. This can be done by providing documents such as a birth certificate, baptismal certificate, or membership card from your First Nation or Inuit community.
If you cannot provide documentation of your Indigenous ancestry, you may still be able to qualify for Indian status if you can provide evidence that your ancestors were listed on the Indian Register or the band list of your First Nation or Inuit community.
If you are not a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community, you may still be able to qualify for Indian status if you can provide evidence that you are a descendant of someone who was registered as an Indigenous person before 1985.
If you are not a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community, and you cannot provide evidence of Indigenous ancestry, you may still be able to qualify for Indian status if you can provide evidence that you have lived on a reserve or in an Inuit community for at least six months.
If you are not a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community, and you cannot provide any of the above evidence, you may still be able to qualify for Indian status if you can provide evidence that you are married to or have a common-law relationship with a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community.
If you are not a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community, and you cannot provide any of the above evidence, you may still be able to qualify for Indian status if you can provide evidence that you are the parent or legal guardian of a registered member of a First Nation or Inuit community.