Legal Definition Of Refugee9 min read
A refugee is a person who has been forced to flee their home country due to persecution, war, or violence. According to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), a refugee is someone who “has a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion”.
The legal definition of a refugee is set out in the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, which was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly. The Convention defines a refugee as someone who “owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country”.
The Convention defines persecution as “the infliction of suffering or harm, including physical or mental injury, on a person because of his race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion”.
The Convention prohibits countries from expelling or returning refugees to countries where they would face persecution.
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What are the 3 types of refugees?
There are three different types of refugees: economic, political, and social.
Economic refugees are people who have to flee their homes because of poverty or war. They are often forced to leave their homes and their belongings behind. Political refugees are people who have to flee their homes because of war or political persecution. They often have to leave their homes quickly and may lose their belongings. Social refugees are people who have to flee their homes because of violence or discrimination against them. They often have to leave their homes quickly and may lose their belongings.
What determines a refugee?
What determines a refugee?
A refugee is someone who has been forced to flee their home country due to persecution, war, or violence. They may have left their home country suddenly, or they may have been forced to flee over a period of time.
There are several factors that determine whether someone is considered a refugee. These factors include:
-Whether the person has been persecuted or has a well-founded fear of persecution
-The reasons for the persecution
-Whether the person is from a country where they will be persecuted
-Whether the person is able to return to their home country
In order to be considered a refugee, a person must meet the definition set out in the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees. This definition was created in response to the large number of refugees who were displaced after World War II.
The Convention defines a refugee as someone who:
-Has fled their home country
-Is unable or unwilling to return to their home country due to persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution
-Is not able to receive protection from their home country
Persecution can be based on a person’s race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.
The reasons for persecution can vary from country to country. For example, in some countries, people may be persecuted for their political views, while in other countries, people may be persecuted for their religious beliefs.
A person is considered to be from a country where they will be persecuted if they are a national of that country and they will be persecuted in that country. For example, someone who is from Syria will be considered to be from a country where they will be persecuted, because they will be persecuted in Syria.
A person is considered to be unable or unwilling to return to their home country if it is not safe for them to return. This could be due to the risk of persecution, the risk of violence, or the risk of being arrested or imprisoned.
A person is also considered to be unable or unwilling to return to their home country if they do not have any ties to that country. This could be due to the fact that they have been exiled from their home country, or that they have been forced to flee and have been unable to return.
The 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees is a treaty that sets out the definition of a refugee.
The Convention was created in response to the large number of refugees who were displaced after World War II.
The Convention defines a refugee as someone who has been forced to flee their home country due to persecution, war, or violence.
What is the legal status of a refugee?
Refugees are people who have fled their home countries due to persecution or fear of persecution. They may seek asylum in another country, or they may be living in a refugee camp.
Refugees are protected by international law. They have the right to seek asylum in other countries, and to have their cases considered fairly. They are also entitled to basic rights, such as food, shelter, and healthcare.
Refugees can be resettled in other countries. The United States, for example, has a program to resettle refugees.
Refugees sometimes face challenges, such as finding work or getting access to education. However, they are generally able to rebuild their lives once they have been granted refugee status.
What are the 6 types of refugees?
There are six categories of refugees recognized by the United Nations Refugee Convention. The six categories are:
1. Convention refugees
2. Asylum seekers
3. Persons in refugee-like situations
4. Internally displaced persons
5. Returnees
6. Expellees
Convention refugees are people who have fled their country and meet the definition of a refugee according to the United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees. To be recognized as a Convention refugee, a person must have left their country and be unable to return because of a well-founded fear of persecution based on their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
Asylum seekers are people who have applied for asylum in another country, but have not yet been granted refugee status. They may be waiting for their application to be processed, or they may be waiting for a decision on their application.
Persons in refugee-like situations are people who have left their country, but do not meet the definition of a refugee according to the United Nations Convention. This may be because they have not left their country for fear of persecution, or because they have left but have not yet been able to file for asylum.
Internally displaced persons are people who have been forced to flee their homes, but have not left their country. They may be living in refugee camps or in their own villages or towns.
Returnees are people who have been forced to return to their home country, usually because they have been granted refugee status in another country.
Expellees are people who have been forced to leave their home country, usually because of a conflict or natural disaster.
Who is not a refugee?
There is a lot of confusion surrounding the term “refugee.” Many people incorrectly assume that all refugees are fleeing from war-torn countries. The truth is that there are many different reasons why someone might become a refugee.
One of the most common misconceptions about refugees is that they are all fleeing from violence and persecution. This is not always the case. Some refugees may be seeking asylum in a new country due to political unrest or natural disasters in their home country. Others may be seeking refuge from religious or ethnic persecution.
It is also important to note that not everyone who is seeking asylum is considered a refugee. In order to be considered a refugee, a person must meet the definition set out in the 1951 Refugee Convention. This definition includes people who have been forced to flee their home country due to persecution, war, or violence.
It is also important to remember that not all refugees are from developing countries. There are many refugees who are fleeing from Europe and North America. For example, the Syrian refugee crisis has created a large influx of refugees into Europe.
The bottom line is that there is no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of who is a refugee. The definition of a refugee is determined by individual circumstances.
What is the difference between a refugee and an immigrant?
Refugees and immigrants are often confused with one another, but there is a big difference between the two groups. Refugees are people who are forced to flee their home country because of persecution, war, or violence. Immigrants, on the other hand, choose to leave their home country in order to find better opportunities elsewhere.
Refugees are protected by international law. They are granted asylum in other countries, and are given certain rights and protections. Immigrants are not given the same level of protection under international law.
Refugees often have to flee quickly, and may not have time to bring their belongings with them. They may arrive in a new country with nothing but the clothes on their backs. Immigrants, on the other hand, have more time to plan their move, and can bring their belongings with them.
Refugees are usually fleeing from a dangerous situation, and may be in danger if they return home. Immigrants may be fleeing from difficult living conditions, but they are not usually in danger if they return home.
Most refugees are granted asylum in the first country they arrive in. Immigrants may be able to choose the country they want to live in, depending on their visa.
Refugees often have to wait a long time for their application to be processed. Immigrants usually have a much shorter wait time.
Refugees are not allowed to work in most countries until their application has been processed. Immigrants are usually allowed to work right away.
Refugees and immigrants both contribute to their new countries, but in different ways. Refugees often have a lot of skills and experience that can be valuable to their new countries. They may be able to start working right away, and they can contribute to the economy and society. Immigrants often work in low-paying, low-skill jobs. They may not be able to start working right away, and they may not be able to contribute as much to the economy and society.
What is difference between asylum and refugee?
There is a lot of confusion surrounding the difference between asylum and refugee. The terms are often used interchangeably, but they actually have different meanings.
Refugee is a legal term that is used in the Geneva Convention. It refers to someone who has been forced to flee their home country and has a well-founded fear of persecution. They must be outside their home country in order to qualify as a refugee.
Asylum is a protection that is granted to someone who is already in the United States or another country. They must be able to show that they have a well-founded fear of persecution in their home country.
Refugees and asylum seekers are both considered to be displaced persons.
