Glossary Of Legal Terms8 min read
A glossary of legal terms is a compilation of definitions of terms used in the legal profession. Many law students create their own glossaries as they encounter new and unfamiliar terms, but a comprehensive glossary of legal terms can be a valuable resource for anyone with an interest in law.
The following is a list of some of the most commonly used legal terms:
Arbitration: A dispute resolution process in which the parties to a dispute agree to have a third party, called an arbitrator, decide the outcome.
Bail: The release of a person from custody, typically on the payment of money, in return for a promise to appear in court at a later date.
Barrister: A lawyer who specializes in courtroom advocacy and who is typically licensed to practice in a particular jurisdiction.
Civil law: A legal system based on the Roman law model, as opposed to the common law model.
Common law: A legal system based on case law, as opposed to legislative enactments or regulations.
Contempt of court: The act of disobeying or disrespecting a court order or ruling.
Damages: Money awarded by a court to a person who has suffered loss or harm as a result of the actions or negligence of another person.
Debt: An obligation to pay a particular amount of money to another person or entity.
Estate: The property and assets of a person who has died.
Evidence: Information or material that is presented to a court in order to support or oppose a legal claim.
Ex Parte: A proceeding in which only one party is represented.
Habeas Corpus: A petition filed with a court seeking to have a person who is being held in custody released.
Jurisdiction: The authority of a court to hear and decide cases.
Lawyer: A person who is licensed to practice law.
Litigation: The process of taking a legal dispute to court.
Magistrate: A judicial officer who has limited authority to hear and decide cases.
Misdemeanor: A criminal offense that is less serious than a felony.
Monetary award: A payment of money ordered by a court.
Parole: The release of a prisoner from custody, typically on the condition that he or she will behave lawfully and return to custody if so ordered.
Pleading: A formal written statement filed with a court in support of or opposition to a legal claim.
Probate: The process of administering the estate of a person who has died.
Prosecutor: A lawyer who represents the interests of the state in criminal proceedings.
Regulation: A rule or directive issued by a government agency or other authority.
Remand: The return of a case to a lower court for further proceedings.
Sentence: The punishment imposed on a person who has been convicted of a crime.
Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
Tort: A civil wrong for which the remedy is damages.
Witness: A person who testifies in court about what he or she has seen or heard.
Table of Contents
What is a glossary in law?
A glossary in law is a compilation of definitions of terms used in the law. It is a useful resource for lawyers, judges, law students and anyone else who needs to understand legal terminology.
A glossary can be a stand-alone document or it can be included in a larger legal dictionary. It usually contains definitions of both common and technical legal terms.
Glossaries are most commonly used in the context of statutes and legal cases. They can help to clarify the meaning of specific terms and help to ensure that everyone is using language in the same way.
Glossaries can also be helpful in understanding the legal principles behind a particular case or statute.
Some common features of glossaries in law include:
– Definitions of common legal terms
– Definitions of technical legal terms
– Explanations of legal principles
– Examples of how terms are used in practice
Glossaries are an essential resource for anyone working in or studying law. They can help to make the complex world of law more understandable and accessible.
Where can I find legal definitions?
There are a variety of places where you can find legal definitions. One option is to consult a law dictionary. These dictionaries provide definitions of legal terms and concepts. Another option is to consult a statute or regulation. Statutes and regulations are the laws that are passed by legislatures and administrative agencies, respectively. They often contain definitions of terms that are used in the statute or regulation. Finally, you can consult a case. Cases are the decisions of courts that interpret the law. They often contain definitions of legal terms.
What are phrases used in court?
When someone appears in court, they must adhere to a specific tone of voice. This is especially important when speaking with the judge. There are a few key phrases that should be used in order to show respect for the court and its processes.
“Your Honor,” should be the first thing said to the judge, followed by a brief explanation of why the person is in court. It’s important to be clear and concise when speaking to the judge. Talking too much or too little can be a sign of disrespect.
When questioning or testifying, it’s important to use “yes, your honor” or “no, your honor” to show that the person is paying attention and respects the court. These phrases should also be used when answering the judge’s questions.
In general, it’s important to be respectful and humble when in court. Using the appropriate phrases can help to ensure that the person is taken seriously and that the court proceedings run smoothly.
What are some words lawyers use?
Lawyers use a variety of words and phrases that are specific to their profession. Some of these words and phrases are used to describe the law itself, while others are used in the course of courtroom proceedings. Learning these words and phrases can help you better understand what lawyers are talking about, and may even help you communicate more effectively with them.
Here are some examples of words and phrases that lawyers use:
A legal term meaning a document or statement that is signed under oath and that is used as evidence in court.
A legal term meaning a statement or position taken in a legal proceeding, typically one that is adverse to the party who made the allegation.
A document that is prepared by the defendant in a civil lawsuit setting out the facts that the defendant believes support his or her defense.
A document that is prepared by the plaintiff in a civil lawsuit setting out the facts that the plaintiff believes support his or her case.
A statement made by a party in a court proceeding, typically in response to an allegation made by the other party.
A legal term meaning a party to a legal proceeding who is not represented by a lawyer.
A legal term meaning an order from a court that requires a person to do or not do something.
A legal term meaning a rule of law that is based on judicial precedent.
A legal term meaning a rule of law that is set out in a statute.
A legal term meaning a written agreement between two or more people or businesses.
A legal term meaning the process of resolving a dispute through negotiation, arbitration, or litigation.
What is it called when a judge makes a decision?
What is it called when a judge makes a decision?
When a judge makes a decision, they are called upon to make a ruling. This is a judgment made by a court in a case. The ruling will typically come in the form of an order, and it will be binding on the parties involved in the case.
What does PNG stand for in court?
What does PNG stand for in court?
PNG stands for “pleading not guilty.” If a defendant pleads not guilty, they are indicating that they deny the charges against them and plan to contest the case in court.
Pleading not guilty is not always the best option, as it can lead to a longer and more expensive court battle. However, there may be circumstances in which it is the best option, such as if the defendant has a strong defense or if there is evidence that can be used to support their case.
If you are considering pleading not guilty, it is important to speak with an experienced criminal defense attorney to discuss your case and get advice on the best way to proceed.
Which is the best legal dictionary?
There are a number of legal dictionaries on the market, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. The most popular legal dictionary is Black’s Law Dictionary, which was first published in 1891. Other popular legal dictionaries include The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, and The Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition.
Black’s Law Dictionary is the most comprehensive legal dictionary on the market. It defines over 60,000 legal terms and includes citations to judicial decisions and other legal authorities. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, is also a comprehensive legal dictionary. It defines over 47,000 legal terms and includes citations to judicial decisions and other legal authorities. The Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, is a more general dictionary that also includes definitions of legal terms.
Black’s Law Dictionary is the most popular legal dictionary because it is the most comprehensive. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, is also a popular legal dictionary because it is comprehensive and easy to use. The Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, is less popular than Black’s Law Dictionary and The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, but it is still a good legal dictionary.