Judicial Branch Judges Names7 min read
The Judicial Branch of the United States Federal Government is made up of the Supreme Court, Courts of Appeal, District Courts, Bankruptcy Courts, and Court of International Trade. The Judiciary Act of 1789 created the Supreme Court and provided for the appointment of federal judges.
The Supreme Court has nine justices, who are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. The justices serve for life or until they retire, resign, or die. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and has the final say on cases that are appealed to it.
The Courts of Appeal are the second highest courts in the country. There are 13 courts of appeal, and each has jurisdiction over a certain geographic area. The Courts of Appeal hear appeals from the District Courts within their jurisdiction.
There are 94 District Courts in the United States. Each District Court has jurisdiction over a certain geographic area. The District Courts are the trial courts of the federal judiciary. They hear both civil and criminal cases.
There are 71 Bankruptcy Courts in the United States. Bankruptcy Courts have jurisdiction over bankruptcy cases.
There are two Courts of International Trade in the United States. The Courts of International Trade have jurisdiction over cases involving imported goods and services.
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Why are there 9 judges in the judicial branch?
The judicial branch is one of the three branches of the United States government and is responsible for interpreting and applying the law. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court and lower federal courts.
The number of judges in the judicial branch is set by Congress. The Constitution requires that the Supreme Court have nine justices, and that Congress set the number of judges in lower federal courts.
There are several reasons why Congress has set the number of judges in the judicial branch at nine. First, the number nine has historical significance. It is the number of justices on the Supreme Court since the Judiciary Act of 1869. Second, nine is a manageable number for the Supreme Court. It allows the justices to deliberate and issue rulings efficiently. Third, nine is a representative number. It allows for a diversity of voices and opinions on the Supreme Court.
The number of judges in the judicial branch is not set in stone. Congress could, in the future, amend the number of judges in the lower federal courts. However, there is no indication that Congress plans to do so.
What are the 3 types of judges?
There are three types of judges:
trial judges, appellate judges, and supreme court justices.
Trial judges hear cases and make decisions based on the evidence presented in court. Appellate judges review the decisions made by trial judges and may overturn them if they believe there was a mistake. Supreme court justices are the highest ranking judges in the judicial system and are responsible for making final decisions in cases that have been appealed from lower courts.
Who are the 8 associate judges of the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India, with powers of constitutional review. It consists of the Chief Justice of India and 30 other judges, of whom eight are associate judges.
The associate judges of the Supreme Court are:
1. Justice A.K. Sikri
2. Justice Ashok Bhushan
3. Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
4. Justice A.M. Khanwilkar
5. Justice R.F. Nariman
6. Justice Deepak Gupta
7. JusticeSanjay Kishan Kaul
8. Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar
Who are the 9 Supreme courts?
There are nine supreme courts in the world. They are the highest courts in their respective countries and are responsible for interpreting and applying the country’s laws.
The United States Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. It has nine justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by Congress.
The Supreme Court of Canada is the highest court in Canada. It has nine justices who are appointed by the Prime Minister and confirmed by the Governor General. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by Parliament.
The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom is the highest court in the United Kingdom. It has nine justices who are appointed by the Prime Minister and confirmed by the Queen. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by Parliament.
The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in India. It has five judges who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Parliament. The judges serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by the Parliament.
The Supreme Court of Pakistan is the highest court in Pakistan. It has eight judges who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The judges serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by the Parliament.
The Supreme Court of China is the highest court in China. It has nine justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the National People’s Congress. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by the National People’s Congress.
The Supreme Court of Japan is the highest court in Japan. It has nine justices who are appointed by the Prime Minister and confirmed by the Emperor. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by the Diet.
The Supreme Court of the Russian Federation is the highest court in Russia. It has 17 justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Federation Council. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by the Federal Assembly.
The Supreme Court of South Africa is the highest court in South Africa. It has 11 justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the National Assembly. The justices serve for life, and they have the power to overturn laws passed by the National Assembly.
Who makes up the judicial branch?
The judicial branch of the United States government is made up of the Supreme Court and the lower federal courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land and has the final say on all legal disputes. The lower federal courts hear cases involving federal law.
The Supreme Court is made up of nine justices. These justices are appointed by the President and must be confirmed by the Senate. They serve for life, unless they retire or are impeached.
The lower federal courts are made up of district courts and circuit courts. District courts are the trial courts of the federal system. Circuit courts are the appellate courts for the district courts. There are 94 district courts and 12 circuit courts.
How many judges are in the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest federal court in the United States. It has nine justices: the Chief Justice of the United States and eight associate justices.
What are the 5 types of judges?
There are five types of trial judges in the United States: federal trial judges, magistrate judges, bankruptcy judges, state court trial judges, and tribal court trial judges.
Federal trial judges are appointed for life by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate. They preside over criminal and civil trials in federal district court. Magistrate judges are also appointed for life by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate, but they have a narrower jurisdiction than federal trial judges. Bankruptcy judges are appointed by the U.S. president for 14-year terms and also have a narrower jurisdiction than federal trial judges.
State court trial judges are elected in most states, and they preside over criminal and civil trials in state trial courts. Tribal court trial judges are appointed by tribal leaders, and they preside over criminal and civil trials in tribal court.
